HSK 5 Vocabulary for Chinese Citizenship Preparation
If you're preparing for Chinese Citizenship Preparation, here are 40 HSK 5 words that come up most. Every entry includes pinyin, an English meaning, and a native-tone example sentence.
HSK 5 words for Chinese Citizenship Preparation
- 规律guīlǜ
Law
自然界有其规律。(Zìránjiè yǒu qī guīlǜ.) - Nature has its own laws.
- 风俗fēngsú
Customs
这里保留着传统的民族风俗。(Zhèlǐ bǎoliúzhe chuántǒng de mínzú fēngsú.) - Traditional ethnic customs are preserved here.
- 法院fǎyuàn
Court
这个案件将在法院进行审理。(Zhège ànjiàn jiāng zài fǎyuàn jìnxíng shěnlǐ.) - This case will be heard in court.
- 海关hǎiguān
Customs
出国要在海关接受检查。(Chūguó yào zài hǎiguān jiēshòu jiǎnchá.) - You must undergo inspection at customs when leaving the country.
- 农业nóngyè
Agriculture
农业现代化是国家发展的重要基础。 (Nóngyè xiàndàihuà shì guójiā fāzhǎn de zhòngyào jīchǔ.) - Agricultural modernization is an important foundation for national development.
- 一致yízhì
Agreement
大家的意见一致。(Dàjiā de yìjian yízhì.) - Everyone agrees.
- 传统chuántǒng
tradition
春节是中国最重要的传统节日。(Chūnjié shì Zhōngguó zuì zhòngyào de chuántǒng jiérì.) - Spring Festival is China's most important traditional holiday.
- 古代gǔdài
Ancient
中国古代有很多伟大的发明。(Zhōngguó gǔdài yǒu hěn duō wěidà de fāmíng.) - Ancient China had many great inventions.
- 开幕式kāimùshì
The opening ceremony
奥运会的开幕式场面宏大,令人印象深刻震撼。(Àoyùnhuì de kāimùshì chǎngmiàn hóngdà, lìng rén yìnxiàng shēnkè zhènhàn.) - The Olympic opening ceremony is grand and leaves a deeply impressive impact.
- 亮liàng
bright
月亮升起来了,夜空变得明亮而且美丽动人。(Yuèliang shēng qǐlái le, yèkōng biàn de liàng ér qiě měilì dòngrén.) - The moon rose, and the night sky became bright and beautiful.
- 合同hétong
contract
我们签了一份合同。(Wǒmen qiānle yì fèn hétong.) - We signed a contract.
- 规矩guīju
Rules
做事要讲规矩,不能乱来。(Zuòshì yào jiǎng guīju, bù néng luànlái.) - You must follow the rules when doing things, can't act recklessly.
- 委屈wěiqu
suffer from injustice
她觉得很委屈,忍不住哭了。(Tā juéde hěn wěiqu, rěnbuzhù kū le.) - She felt wronged and couldn't help crying.
- 赞成zànchéng
Agreement
大多数员工都赞成公司的这项新政策,认为对大家都有好处。(Dàduōshù yuángōng dōu zànchéng gōngsī de zhè xiàng xīn zhèngcè, rènwéi duì dàjiā dōu yǒu hǎochu.) - Most employees agree with this new company policy, believing it benefits everyone.
- 改善gǎishàn
Improve
我们需要改善工作环境。(Wǒmen xūyào gǎishàn gōngzuò huánjìng.) - We need to improve the working environment.
- 权利quánlì
right, interest
每个公民都有平等享受教育的权利和机会待遇。(Měi ge gōngmín dōu yǒu píngděng xiǎngshòu jiàoyù de quánlì hé jīhuì dàiyù.) - Every citizen has equal rights and opportunities to enjoy education.
- 武术wǔshù
A martial art
我们需要武术。(Wǒmen xūyào wǔshù.) - We need A martial art.
- 规则guīzé
rule
我们必须遵守规则。(Wǒmen bìxū zunyóu guīzé.) - We must follow the rules.
- 培养péiyǎng
culture, foster
学校注重培养学生的创新能力。(Xuéxiào zhùzhòng péiyǎng xuésheng de chuàngxīn nénglì.) - The school focuses on cultivating students' innovative abilities.
- 证据zhèngjù
evidence
我喜欢证据。(Wǒ xǐhuan zhèngjù.) - I like evidence.
- 改进gǎijìn
Improvement
我们需要不断改进工作方法。(Wǒmen xūyào búduàn gǎijìn gōngzuò fāngfǎ.) - We need to continuously improve our work methods.
- 哲学zhéxué
Philosophy
他对中国古代哲学思想有着深入的研究理解。(Tā duì Zhōngguó gǔdài zhéxué sīxiǎng yǒuzhe shēnrù de yánjiū lǐjiě.) - He has in-depth research and understanding of ancient Chinese philosophical thought.
- 尺子chǐzi
Ruler
数学课上需要用尺子测量。(Shùxué kè shang xūyào yòng chǐzi cèliàng.) - A ruler is needed to measure in math class.
- 庆祝qìngzhù
Celebrate
全家人聚在一起庆祝生日。(Quán jiā rén jù zài yīqǐ qìngzhù shēngrì.) - The whole family gathered to celebrate the birthday.
- 尊敬zūnjìng
respect
我喜欢尊敬。(Wǒ xǐhuan zūnjìng.) - I like respect.
- 安慰ānwèi
comfort
失恋后,朋友们的安慰帮她慢慢走出了痛苦。 (Shīliàn hòu, péngyǒumen de ānwèi bāng tā mànman zǒuchū le tòngkǔ.) - After the breakup, her friends' comfort helped her gradually overcome the pain.
- 倒霉dǎoméi
fall on evil days
今天真倒霉,不仅丢了钱包,还错过了公交车。 (Jīntiān zhēn dǎoméi, bùjǐn diū le qiánbāo, hái cuòguò le gōngjiāochē.) - Today was really unlucky - I not only lost my wallet but also missed the bus.
- 在乎zàihu
care about
父母最在乎的是孩子的健康。(Fùmǔ zuì zàihu de shì háizi de jiànkāng.) - What parents care about most is their children's health.
- 吓xià
scare
突然的声音吓了我一跳。(Túrán de shēngyīn xiàle wǒ yi tiào.) - The sudden sound frightened me.
- 流泪liúlèi
Shed tears
听到这个消息,她忍不住流泪了。(Tīng dào zhège xiāoxi, tā rěn bù zhù liúlèi le.) - Upon hearing this news, she couldn't help but shed tears.
- 车厢chēxiāng
carriage
火车的车厢里挤满了回家过年的乘客。(Huǒchē de chēxiāng lǐ jǐ mǎn le huíjiā guònián de chéngkè.) - The train carriages are packed with passengers going home for the New Year.
- 角色juésè
role
他在电影中扮演重要角色。(Tā zài diànyǐng zhōng bànyǎn zhòngyào juésè.) - He plays an important role in the film.
- 经商jīngshāng
be in business; trade
他父亲在海外经商多年。(Tā fùqin zài hǎiwài jīngshāng duō nián.) - His father has been in business overseas for many years.
- 握手wòshǒu
Handshake
我们需要握手。(Wǒmen xūyào wòshǒu.) - We need Handshake.
- 行为xíngwéi
behavior
这种行为违反了公司规定。(Zhè zhǒng xíngwéi wéifǎn le gōngsī guīdìng.) - This behavior violates company regulations.
- 正zhèng
just
虽然困难重重,但我们正朝着目标前进。(Suīrán kùnnan chóngchóng, dàn wǒmen zhèng cháozhe mùbiāo qiánjìn.) - Although there are many difficulties, we are moving forward toward our goal.
- 重复chóngfù
repeat
语言学习需要不断重复。(Yǔyán xuéxí xūyào búduàn chóngfù.) - Language learning requires constant repetition.
- 兄弟xiōngdì
Brother
他有一个弟弟和一个哥哥,兄弟感情很好。(Tā yǒu yī gè dìdi hé yī gè gēge, xiōngdì gǎnqíng hěn hǎo.) - He has a younger brother and an older brother, and they have a good relationship.
- 片piàn
slice
请给我切一片面包,我想做个简单的三明治。(Qǐng gěi wǒ qiē yī piàn miànbāo, wǒ xiǎng zuò ge jiǎndān de sānmíngzhì.) - Please cut me a slice of bread, I want to make a simple sandwich.
- 鼓掌gǔzhǎng
applause
观众们热烈鼓掌。(Guānzhòng men rèliè gǔzhǎng.) - The audience applauded warmly.
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