HSK 5 Vocabulary for Chinese New Year Customs
If you're drawn to chinese new year customs, here are 40 HSK 5 words that come up most. Every entry includes pinyin, an English meaning, and a native-tone example sentence.
HSK 5 words for Chinese New Year Customs
- 除夕chúxī
the New Year’s Eve
除夕夜家人团聚在一起吃年夜饭。(Chúxī yè jiārén tuánjù zài yīqǐ chī niányèfàn.) - On New Year's Eve, families gather together for the reunion dinner.
- 元旦uándàn
New year’s Day
元旦是新年的第一天。(Yuándàn shì xīnnián de dì yī tiān.) - New Year's Day is the first day of the new year.
- 手套shǒutào
glove
冬天要戴手套保暖。(Dōngtiān yào dài shǒutào bǎonuǎn.) - In winter, wear gloves to keep warm.
- 恋爱liàn’ài
Love, in love
他们从大学时代就开始恋爱,感情一直很稳定。(Tāmen cóng dàxué shídài jiù kāishǐ liàn'ài, gǎnqíng yīzhí hěn wěndìng.) - They started dating since university days and their relationship has been stable.
- 吓xià
scare
突然的声音吓了我一跳。(Túrán de shēngyīn xiàle wǒ yi tiào.) - The sudden sound frightened me.
- 年代niándài
years
这座建筑是上个世纪30年代建造的。(Zhè zuò jiànzhù shì shàng gè shìjì sānshí niándài jiànzào de.) - This building was constructed in the 1930s.
- 爱护àihù
Care
我们要爱护公共设施。(Wǒmen yào àihù gōnggòng shèshī.) - We should take care of public facilities.
- 疼爱téng’ài
Love dearly
父母对子女的疼爱之情是世界上最无私的爱。(Fùmǔ duì zǐnǚ de téng'ài zhī qíng shì shìjiè shàng zuì wúsī de ài.) - Parents' loving affection for their children is the most selfless love in the world.
- 爱心àixīn
love
她是一个有爱心的人。(Tā shì yí gè yǒu àixīn de rén.) - She is a caring person.
- 热爱rè’ài
Ardently love
我们应该热爱祖国。(Wǒmen yīnggāi rè'ài zǔguó.) - We should love our country
- 在乎zàihu
care about
父母最在乎的是孩子的健康。(Fùmǔ zuì zàihu de shì háizi de jiànkāng.) - What parents care about most is their children's health.
- 家庭jiātíng
Family
和睦的家庭氛围对孩子成长很重要。(Hémù de jiātíng fēnwéi duì háizi chéngzhǎng hěn zhòngyào.) - A harmonious family atmosphere is important for children's growth.
- 迎接yíngjiē
meet, welcome
我们需要迎接。(Wǒmen xūyào yíngjiē.) - We need meet, welcome.
- 碰pèng
touch, meet
在图书馆里我碰见了多年未见的老同学朋友。(Zài túshūguǎn lǐ wǒ pèngjiàn le duō nián wèi jiàn de lǎo tóngxué péngyou.) - I bumped into an old classmate friend I hadn't seen in years at the library.
- 风俗fēngsú
Customs
这里保留着传统的民族风俗。(Zhèlǐ bǎoliúzhe chuántǒng de mínzú fēngsú.) - Traditional ethnic customs are preserved here.
- 海关hǎiguān
Customs
出国要在海关接受检查。(Chūguó yào zài hǎiguān jiēshòu jiǎnchá.) - You must undergo inspection at customs when leaving the country.
- 沟通gōutōng
Communicate
有效的沟通是关键。(Yǒuxiào de gōutōng shì guānjiàn.) - Effective communication is key.
- 股票gǔpiào
shares; stock
最近股票市场波动很大。(Zuìjìn gǔpiào shìchǎng bōdòng hěn dà.) - The stock market has been fluctuating a lot recently.
- 农业nóngyè
Agriculture
农业现代化是国家发展的重要基础。 (Nóngyè xiàndàihuà shì guójiā fāzhǎn de zhòngyào jīchǔ.) - Agricultural modernization is an important foundation for national development.
- 传统chuántǒng
tradition
春节是中国最重要的传统节日。(Chūnjié shì Zhōngguó zuì zhòngyào de chuántǒng jiérì.) - Spring Festival is China's most important traditional holiday.
- 古代gǔdài
Ancient
中国古代有很多伟大的发明。(Zhōngguó gǔdài yǒu hěn duō wěidà de fāmíng.) - Ancient China had many great inventions.
- 武术wǔshù
A martial art
我们需要武术。(Wǒmen xūyào wǔshù.) - We need A martial art.
- 哲学zhéxué
Philosophy
他对中国古代哲学思想有着深入的研究理解。(Tā duì Zhōngguó gǔdài zhéxué sīxiǎng yǒuzhe shēnrù de yánjiū lǐjiě.) - He has in-depth research and understanding of ancient Chinese philosophical thought.
- 尊敬zūnjìng
respect
我喜欢尊敬。(Wǒ xǐhuan zūnjìng.) - I like respect.
- 庆祝qìngzhù
Celebrate
全家人聚在一起庆祝生日。(Quán jiā rén jù zài yīqǐ qìngzhù shēngrì.) - The whole family gathered to celebrate the birthday.
- 培养péiyǎng
culture, foster
学校注重培养学生的创新能力。(Xuéxiào zhùzhòng péiyǎng xuésheng de chuàngxīn nénglì.) - The school focuses on cultivating students' innovative abilities.
- 开幕式kāimùshì
The opening ceremony
奥运会的开幕式场面宏大,令人印象深刻震撼。(Àoyùnhuì de kāimùshì chǎngmiàn hóngdà, lìng rén yìnxiàng shēnkè zhènhàn.) - The Olympic opening ceremony is grand and leaves a deeply impressive impact.
- 员工yuángōng
employee
公司新招了一批员工。(Gōngsī xīn zhāo le yī pī yuángōng.) - The company has newly hired a batch of employees.
- 对比duìbǐ
Contrast
对比这两个图片可以看出区别。(Duìbǐ zhè liǎng ge túpiàn kěyǐ kànchū qūbié.) - Comparing these two pictures shows the difference.
- 体现tǐxiàn
Reflect
这部作品体现了作者的思想。(Zhè bù zuòpǐn tǐxiàn le zuòzhě de sīxiǎng.) - This work embodies the author's thoughts.
- 实验shíyàn
Experiment
科学家们正在做一项重要的实验。(Kēxuéjiā men zhèngzài zuò yí xiàng zhòngyào de shíyàn.) - Scientists are conducting an important experiment.
- 主人zhǔrén
master
我喜欢主人。(Wǒ xǐhuan zhǔrén.) - I like master.
- 着凉zháoliáng
get cold
着凉在这里。(Zháoliáng zài zhèlǐ.) - Get cold is here.
- 亲切qīnqiè
kind
老师对学生很亲切。(Lǎoshī duì xuésheng hěn qīnqiè.) - The teacher is very kind to the students.
- 高级gāojí
senior
她住在市中心的一家高级酒店里。 (Tā zhù zài shì zhōngxīn de yī jiā gāojí jiǔdiàn lǐ.) - She is staying at a high-end hotel in the city center.
- 因素yīnsù
Factor
这是一个重要的因素。(Zhè shì yi ge zhòngyào de yīnsù.) - This is an important factor.
- 想象xiǎngxiàng
imagine
我们需要想象。(Wǒmen xūyào xiǎngxiàng.) - We need imagine.
- 背景bèijǐng
background
了解历史背景对理解这部小说很重要。 (Liǎojiě lìshǐ bèijǐng duì lǐjiě zhè bù xiǎoshuō hěn zhòngyào.) - Understanding the historical background is important for comprehending this novel.
- 颗kē
pellet (measure word)
树上挂着三颗红色的苹果在阳光下闪闪发光。(Shù shàng guàzhe sān kē hóngsè de píngguǒ zài yángguāng xià shǎnshǎn fāguāng.) - Three red apples hang on the tree, gleaming in the sunlight.
- 想念xiǎngniàn
miss
在国外的日子,我特别想念家人。(Zài guówài de rìzi, wǒ tèbié xiǎngniàn jiārén.) - During my days abroad, I especially miss my family.
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