HSK 5 Vocabulary for Judges
If you're a judges preparing for Chinese conversations at work, here are 40 HSK 5 words that come up most. Every entry includes pinyin, an English meaning, and a native-tone example sentence.
HSK 5 words for Judges
- 尺子chǐzi
Ruler
数学课上需要用尺子测量。(Shùxué kè shang xūyào yòng chǐzi cèliàng.) - A ruler is needed to measure in math class.
- 改进gǎijìn
Improvement
我们需要不断改进工作方法。(Wǒmen xūyào búduàn gǎijìn gōngzuò fāngfǎ.) - We need to continuously improve our work methods.
- 多亏duōkuī
thanks to
多亏有你的帮助,我才能完成这项任务。(Duōkuī yǒu nǐ de bāngzhù, wǒ cáinéng wánchéng zhè xiàng rènwu.) - Thanks to your help, I was able to complete this task.
- 幸亏xìngkuī
Thanks
我们需要幸亏。(Wǒmen xūyào xìngkuī.) - We need Thanks.
- 证据zhèngjù
evidence
我喜欢证据。(Wǒ xǐhuan zhèngjù.) - I like evidence.
- 规则guīzé
rule
我们必须遵守规则。(Wǒmen bìxū zunyóu guīzé.) - We must follow the rules.
- 改善gǎishàn
Improve
我们需要改善工作环境。(Wǒmen xūyào gǎishàn gōngzuò huánjìng.) - We need to improve the working environment.
- 规矩guīju
Rules
做事要讲规矩,不能乱来。(Zuòshì yào jiǎng guīju, bù néng luànlái.) - You must follow the rules when doing things, can't act recklessly.
- 委屈wěiqu
suffer from injustice
她觉得很委屈,忍不住哭了。(Tā juéde hěn wěiqu, rěnbuzhù kū le.) - She felt wronged and couldn't help crying.
- 权利quánlì
right, interest
每个公民都有平等享受教育的权利和机会待遇。(Měi ge gōngmín dōu yǒu píngděng xiǎngshòu jiàoyù de quánlì hé jīhuì dàiyù.) - Every citizen has equal rights and opportunities to enjoy education.
- 赞成zànchéng
Agreement
大多数员工都赞成公司的这项新政策,认为对大家都有好处。(Dàduōshù yuángōng dōu zànchéng gōngsī de zhè xiàng xīn zhèngcè, rènwéi duì dàjiā dōu yǒu hǎochu.) - Most employees agree with this new company policy, believing it benefits everyone.
- 担任dānrèn
To serve as
她担任了公司市场部经理的职位。(Tā dānrèn le gōngsī shìchǎngbù jīnglǐ de zhíwèi.) - She assumed the position of marketing manager at the company.
- 合同hétong
contract
我们签了一份合同。(Wǒmen qiānle yì fèn hétong.) - We signed a contract.
- 亮liàng
bright
月亮升起来了,夜空变得明亮而且美丽动人。(Yuèliang shēng qǐlái le, yèkōng biàn de liàng ér qiě měilì dòngrén.) - The moon rose, and the night sky became bright and beautiful.
- 一致yízhì
Agreement
大家的意见一致。(Dàjiā de yìjian yízhì.) - Everyone agrees.
- 命令mìnglìng
call; nominate
他下了一个命令。(Tā xiàle yīge mìnglìng.) - He gave an order
- 请求qǐngqiú
request
他向老板请求加薪。(Tā xiàng lǎobǎn qǐngqiú jiāxīn.) - He requested a raise from his boss.
- 称chēng
call
中国人习惯称老师为"园丁"。(Zhōngguó rén xíguàn chēng lǎoshī wéi "yuándīng".) - Chinese people customarily call teachers "gardeners."
- 规律guīlǜ
Law
自然界有其规律。(Zìránjiè yǒu qī guīlǜ.) - Nature has its own laws.
- 法院fǎyuàn
Court
这个案件将在法院进行审理。(Zhège ànjiàn jiāng zài fǎyuàn jìnxíng shěnlǐ.) - This case will be heard in court.
- 不耐烦búnàifán
Impatient
等了半个小时,他开始有点不耐烦了。(Děng le bàn gè xiǎoshí, tā kāishǐ yǒudiǎn búnàifán le.) - After waiting for half an hour, he started getting impatient.
- 沟通gōutōng
Communicate
有效的沟通是关键。(Yǒuxiào de gōutōng shì guānjiàn.) - Effective communication is key.
- 哲学zhéxué
Philosophy
他对中国古代哲学思想有着深入的研究理解。(Tā duì Zhōngguó gǔdài zhéxué sīxiǎng yǒuzhe shēnrù de yánjiū lǐjiě.) - He has in-depth research and understanding of ancient Chinese philosophical thought.
- 集体jítǐ
collective
集体的力量大于个人。(Jítǐ de lìliàng dàyú gèrén.) - Collective strength is greater than individual.
- 系领带jìlǐngdài
wear a tie
参加正式场合时男士通常需要系领带穿西装。(Cānjiā zhèngshì chǎnghé shí nánshì tōngcháng xūyào jì lǐngdài chuān xīzhuāng.) - When attending formal occasions, men usually need to wear a tie and suit.
- 不得了bùdéliǎo
Very
这次暴雨造成的损失可不得了,很多房屋被淹了。(Zhè cì bàoyǔ zàochéng de sǔnshī kě bùdéliǎo, hěn duō fángwū bèi yān le.) - The losses caused by this rainstorm are terrible, many houses were flooded.
- 胆小鬼dǎnxiǎoguǐ
Coward
他虽然看起来像个胆小鬼,但关键时刻很勇敢。(Tā suīrán kànqǐlái xiàng ge dǎnxiǎoguǐ, dàn guānjiàn shíkè hěn yǒnggǎn.) - Although he looks like a coward, he's quite brave at critical moments.
- 主观zhǔguān
subjective
这只是我个人的主观看法。(Zhè zhǐshì wǒ gèrén de zhǔguān kànfǎ.) - This is just my personal subjective view.
- 象征xiàngzhēng
Symbolize
红色在中国文化中象征着喜庆。(Hóngsè zài Zhōngguó wénhuà zhōng xiàngzhēngzhe xǐqìng.) - Red symbolizes celebration in Chinese culture.
- 合法héfǎ
legitimate
合法的做法是必要的。(Héfǎ de zuòfǎ shì bìyào de.) - Legal practices are necessary.
- 勤奋qínfèn
hardworking
只有勤奋学习才能取得好成绩。(Zhǐyǒu qínfèn xuéxí cáinéng qǔdé hǎo chéngjī.) - Only by studying diligently can you achieve good grades.
- 相当xiāngdāng
Quite
这次考试的难度相当大,很多学生都没能及格。(Zhè cì kǎoshì de nándù xiāngdāng dà, hěn duō xuésheng dōu méi néng jígé.) - The difficulty of this exam was quite high, many students failed to pass.
- 呆dāi
stay
周末我就想在家呆着休息。(Zhōumò wǒ jiù xiǎng zài jiā dāizhe xiūxi.) - On weekends, I just want to stay home and rest.
- 大型dàxíng
large
这是一场大型的国际会议。(Zhè shì yī chǎng dàxíng de guójì huìyì.) - This is a large-scale international conference.
- 利益lìyì
interest
这项合作符合双方利益。(Zhè xiàng hézuò fúhé shuāngfāng lìyì.) - This cooperation serves both parties' interests.
- 犹豫yóuyù
hesitate
我们需要犹豫。(Wǒmen xūyào yóuyù.) - We need hesitate.
- 形容xíngróng
describe
我无法形容我的感受。(Wǒ wúfǎ xíngróng wǒ de gǎnshòu.) - I can't describe my feelings.
- 圆yuán
circular
中秋节的月亮又大又圆,象征着家人团聚。(Zhōngqiūjié de yuèliang yòu dà yòu yuán, xiàngzhēng zhe jiārén tuánjù.) - The moon during Mid-Autumn Festival is big and round, symbolizing family reunion.
- 石头shítou
stone
孩子们喜欢在海边捡石头。(Háizi men xǐhuan zài hǎibiān jiǎn shítou.) - Children like to collect stones on the beach
- 模糊móhu
vague
他的回答非常模糊,让人无法理解他的真实想法。(Tā de huídá fēicháng móhu, ràng rén wúfǎ lǐjiě tā de zhēnshí xiǎngfǎ.) - His answer was very vague, making it impossible to understand his true thoughts.
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