HSK 5 Vocabulary for Surgeons
If you're a surgeons preparing for Chinese conversations at work, here are 40 HSK 5 words that come up most. Every entry includes pinyin, an English meaning, and a native-tone example sentence.
HSK 5 words for Surgeons
- 颗kē
pellet (measure word)
树上挂着三颗红色的苹果在阳光下闪闪发光。(Shù shàng guàzhe sān kē hóngsè de píngguǒ zài yángguāng xià shǎnshǎn fāguāng.) - Three red apples hang on the tree, gleaming in the sunlight.
- 措施cuòshī
Measures
政府采取了有效的措施来控制疫情。(Zhèngfǔ cǎiqǔ le yǒuxiào de cuòshī lái kòngzhì yìqíng.) - The government took effective measures to control the epidemic.
- 恢复huīfù
recovery
病人正在慢慢恢复健康。(Bìngrén zhèngzài mànman huīfù jiànkāng.) - The patient is slowly recovering his health.
- 痛苦tòngkǔ
Pain
经历了失去亲人的痛苦后他变得更加坚强了。(Jīnglì le shīqù qīnrén de tòngkǔ hòu tā biàn de gèngjiā jiānqiáng le.) - After experiencing the pain of losing loved ones, he became even stronger.
- 治疗zhìliáo
Treatment
医院采用先进的技术和设备治疗各种疾病患者。(Yīyuàn cǎiyòng xiānjìn de jìshù hé shèbèi zhìliáo gèzhǒng jíbìng huànzhě.) - The hospital uses advanced technology and equipment to treat various disease patients.
- 理论lǐlùn
theory
理论联系实际是学习的重要方法。 (Lǐlùn liánxì shíjì shì xuéxí de zhòngyào fāngfǎ.) - Combining theory with practice is an important method of learning.
- 不耐烦búnàifán
Impatient
等了半个小时,他开始有点不耐烦了。(Děng le bàn gè xiǎoshí, tā kāishǐ yǒudiǎn búnàifán le.) - After waiting for half an hour, he started getting impatient.
- 证据zhèngjù
evidence
我喜欢证据。(Wǒ xǐhuan zhèngjù.) - I like evidence.
- 内科nèikē
Internal medicine
他去医院看内科医生。(Tā qù yīyuàn kàn nèikē yīshēng.) - He went to the hospital to see an internal medicine doctor.
- 支zhī
branch (measure word)
请给我两支铅笔和一支钢笔。(Qǐng gěi wǒ liǎng zhī qiānbǐ hé yì zhī gāngbǐ.) - Please give me two pencils and one pen.
- 面积miànjī
The measure of area
这块地的面积有三百平方米。(Zhè kuài dì de miànjī yǒu sānbǎi píngfāngmǐ.) - This plot of land has an area of 300 square meters.
- 实验shíyàn
Experiment
科学家们正在做一项重要的实验。(Kēxuéjiā men zhèngzài zuò yí xiàng zhòngyào de shíyàn.) - Scientists are conducting an important experiment.
- 待遇dàiyù
treatment
这家公司的待遇很好,员工福利也不错。 (Zhè jiā gōngsī de dàiyù hěn hǎo, yuángōng fúlì yě búcuò.) - This company offers good treatment and employee benefits are also decent.
- 性质xìngzhì
Nature
我们要深入分析问题的性质找出解决方法途径。(Wǒmen yào shēnrù fēnxī wèntí de xìngzhì zhǎochū jiějué fāngfǎ tújìng.) - We must deeply analyze the nature of the problem and find solutions.
- 纷纷fēnfēn
one after another
听到这个消息,大家纷纷表示祝贺。(Tīng dào zhège xiāoxi, dàjiā fēnfēn biǎoshì zhùhè.) - Upon hearing the news, everyone expressed congratulations one after another.
- 犹豫yóuyù
hesitate
我们需要犹豫。(Wǒmen xūyào yóuyù.) - We need hesitate.
- 客观kèguān
objective
我们应该客观地分析问题。(Wǒmen yīnggāi kèguān de fēnxī wèntí.) - We should analyze problems objectively.
- 重复chóngfù
repeat
语言学习需要不断重复。(Yǔyán xuéxí xūyào búduàn chóngfù.) - Language learning requires constant repetition.
- 劝quàn
persuade
朋友们劝他不要放弃。(Péngyoumen quàn tā búyào fàngqì.) - His friends persuaded him not to give up.
- 行人xíngrén
pedestrian
我喜欢行人。(Wǒ xǐhuan xíngrén.) - I like pedestrian.
- 至于zhìyú
As for
至于这件事,我有看法。(Zhìyú zhè jiàn shì, wǒ yǒu kànfǎ.) - Regarding this matter, I have an opinion.
- 方fāng
square
教室里的桌子都是方形的,排列得很整齐。(Jiàoshì lǐ de zhuōzi dōu shì fāngxíng de, páiliè de hěn zhěngqí.) - The desks in the classroom are all square-shaped and arranged very neatly.
- 风俗fēngsú
Customs
这里保留着传统的民族风俗。(Zhèlǐ bǎoliúzhe chuántǒng de mínzú fēngsú.) - Traditional ethnic customs are preserved here.
- 假装jiǎzhuāng
pretend
他假装生病不去上班。(Tā jiǎzhuāng shēngbìng bù qù shàngbān.) - He pretended to be sick to avoid going to work.
- 鞭炮biānpào
firecracker
新年时人们放鞭炮庆祝。(Xīnnián shí rénmen fàng biānpào qìngzhù.) - People set off firecrackers during New Year to celebrate.
- 公寓gōngyù
apartment
他在市中心租了一套公寓。(Tā zài shì zhōngxīn zū le yī tào gōngyù.) - He rented an apartment in the city center.
- 受伤shòushāng
Injured
他在事故中受伤。(Tā zài shìgù zhōng shòushāng.) - He was injured in the accident
- 发达fādá
To develop
发达国家的经济和科技水平都很高。(Fādá guójiā de jīngjì hé kējì shuǐpíng dōu hěn gāo.) - Developed countries have high levels of economy and technology.
- 便biàn
then, in that case
这家餐厅价格便宜但味道很好,非常受欢迎。(Zhè jiā cāntīng jiàgé piányi dàn wèidào hěn hǎo, fēicháng shòu huānyíng.) - This restaurant is cheap but tastes good and is very popular.
- 零件língjiàn
Spare parts
汽车出了故障,需要更换一些重要的零件部件。(Qìchē chū le gùzhàng, xūyào gēnghuàn yīxiē zhòngyào de língjiàn bùjiàn.) - The car broke down and needs to replace some important parts and components.
- 必然bìrán
Inevitable
如果继续破坏环境,人类将面临必然的灾难。(Rúguǒ jìxù pòhuài huánjìng, rénlèi jiāng miànlín bìrán de zāinàn.) - If we continue to destroy the environment, humanity will face inevitable disaster.
- 此外cǐwài
in addition
他很聪明,此外很努力。(Tā hěn cōngming, cǐwài hěn nǔlì.) - He's smart, moreover very hardworking.
- 提纲tígāng
outline
老师让我们列一个提纲。(Lǎoshī ràng wǒmen liè yī gè tígāng.) - The teacher asked us to make an outline.
- 产生chǎnshēng
produce
这个决定产生了很大的影响。(Zhège juédìng chǎnshēng le hěn dà de yǐngxiǎng.) - This decision had a significant impact.
- 记忆jìyì
memory
好的记忆力很重要。(Hǎo de jìyìlì hěn zhòngyào.) - Good memory is important.
- 卡车kǎchē
Truck
高速公路上有很多运输货物的大型卡车通行。(Gāosù gōnglù shàng yǒu hěnduō yùnshū huòwù de dàxíng kǎchē tōngxíng.) - There are many large trucks transporting goods on the highway.
- 扩大kuòdà
Expand
公司计划扩大生产规模。(Gōngsī jìhuà kuòdà shēngchǎn guīmó.) - The company plans to expand its production scale.
- 固定gùdìng
fixed
公司每个月都有固定的时间召开全体员工大会。(Gōngsī měi ge yuè dōu yǒu gùdìng de shíjiān zhàokāi quántǐ yuángōng dàhuì.) - The company has a fixed time each month to hold an all-staff meeting.
- 妨碍fáng'ài
Hinder
这不会妨碍我们的计划。(Zhè búhuì fáng'ài wǒmen de jìhuà.) - This won't hinder our plans.
- 直zhí
straight
这条路很直一直通向远方的山脚下村庄里。(Zhè tiáo lù hěn zhí yīzhí tōngxiàng yuǎnfāng de shānjiǎo xià cūnzhuāng lǐ.) - This road is very straight and leads directly to the village at the foot of the distant mountain.
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